United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit

Dinner Table Action v. Schneider
The Fight Against SuperPACs

In 2024, Maine voters approved a landmark ballot initiative (by 74.9%) limiting contributions to SuperPACs. The law was immediately challenged. This Equal Citizens page collects the legal briefs filed in support of Maine's law in the First Circuit.

Case Nos. 25-1705, 25-1706
Court First Circuit Court of Appeals
District Below D. Me. No. 1:24-cv-00430-KFW
Amicus Briefs Filed 9

Case Documents

Briefs in Support of Reversal

All briefs below support Defendants-Appellants and ask the First Circuit to reverse the district court's decision striking down Maine's SuperPAC contribution limit.

Reply Brief — Defendants-Appellants

Equal Citizens, McCormick & Bennett
Reply Brief

Counsel: Neal Kumar Katyal & Colleen E. Roh Sinzdak — Milbank LLP  ·  Filed January 30, 2026

Amicus Curiae Briefs — Filed October 29, 2025
Amicus Curiae

Brennan Center for Justice at NYU School of Law

Argues that a decade of experience since SpeechNow weighs strongly against extending Citizens United to contribution limits, and that Maine voters' judgment warrants judicial deference.

Amicus Curiae

Center for American Progress

Presents new empirical evidence showing that two factual premises of Citizens United—that independent expenditures cannot create the appearance of corruption, and will not erode public faith in democracy—have now failed.

Amicus Curiae

Campaign Legal Center

Argues the Act is constitutionally permissible to prevent actual and apparent quid-pro-quo corruption, and is independently justified by the compelling governmental interest in preventing the appearance of corruption.

Amicus Curiae

Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington (CREW)

Documents specific criminal cases proving SuperPAC contributions can and do facilitate quid-pro-quo corruption, and shows that no viable alternative to contribution limits exists.

Amicus Curiae

Mark Cuban, Reid Hoffman, Steve Jurvetson & Fellow Investors

Wealthy Americans with unique standing argue that unlimited SuperPAC contributions are low-value speech, fuel real corruption, and make government less responsive to ordinary voters. They urge limits on their own power.

Amicus Curiae

Dēmos & Common Cause

Traces the history of contribution-based corruption from Watergate through the SuperPAC era and shows that Buckley's contribution/expenditure distinction—reaffirmed in Citizens United—fully supports Maine's law.

Amicus Curiae

Former Members of Congress & Former Governors

Elected officials who served in the SuperPAC era explain from firsthand experience how limitless contributions have broken politics, distorted governance, and created real corruption that courts should not ignore.

Amicus Curiae

Mainers for Working Families

The Maine-based organization that championed the ballot initiative argues that fifteen years of evidence confirm SuperPAC contributions fuel corruption, and urges the court to honor voters' direct democratic judgment.

Amicus Curiae

Professors Alschuler, Tribe & Eisen

Three leading constitutional scholars—including Harvard's Laurence Tribe—argue that SpeechNow's logic was flawed from the start, rested on dictum rather than holding, and has been comprehensively refuted by experience.